[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/exoskeleton-urobi-z-nas-nadludi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/exoskeleton-urobi-z-nas-nadludi\/","headline":"Exoskeleton: urob\u00ed z n\u00e1s nad\u013eud\u00ed?","name":"Exoskeleton: urob\u00ed z n\u00e1s nad\u013eud\u00ed?","description":"Po tom, \u010do si oble\u010diete exoskeleton, budete schopn\u00ed be\u017ea\u0165 po\u010das cel\u00e9ho d\u0148a a\u00a0pritom sa v\u00f4bec neunav\u00edte. Mali by ste na…","datePublished":"2018-08-18","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a414941ff2b86a79f1a70a433f21d60df00047fefe742a46b6fded139881a475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a414941ff2b86a79f1a70a433f21d60df00047fefe742a46b6fded139881a475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"frajerka.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292203_w16476_t1539870324.png","url":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292203_w16476_t1539870324.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/exoskeleton-urobi-z-nas-nadludi\/","wordCount":490,"articleBody":"Po tom, \u010do si oble\u010diete exoskeleton, budete schopn\u00ed be\u017ea\u0165 po\u010das cel\u00e9ho d\u0148a a\u00a0pritom sa v\u00f4bec neunav\u00edte. Mali by ste na to odvahu? V\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa rozv\u00edjaj\u00fa biomechanick\u00e9 zariadenia, pri\u010dom pou\u017eitie niektor\u00fdch z\u00a0nich vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00fa ot\u00e1zky a n\u00e1m z\u00a0nich naskakuj\u00fa zimomriavky.\u00a0O\u00a0\u010dom hovor\u00edmeAko u\u017e n\u00e1zov hovor\u00ed, exoskeleton predstavuje ak\u00fasi v\u00fdstu\u017e tela \u010di vonkaj\u0161\u00ed r\u00e1m, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 za \u00falohu \u010dloveku vyv\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 hendikep \u010di prekona\u0165 zranenie, v\u00a0inom pr\u00edpade aj zlep\u0161i\u0165 jeho biologick\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. Hovor\u00edme o\u00a0zariaden\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 poh\u00e1\u0148a syst\u00e9m elektromotorov a\u00a0pre \u013eudsk\u00e9 telo je podporou pri vykon\u00e1van\u00ed mimoriadneho pohybu, vytrvalosti a\u00a0sily.\u00a0Pren\u00e1\u0161anie schopnost\u00edV\u00fdskumn\u00edci v\u00a0laborat\u00f3ri\u00e1ch Biomechatronics v\u00a0Massachusetts Institute of Technology za\u010dali pracova\u0165 na exoskeletonoch, ktor\u00fdch funkcie v\u00a0s\u00falade s\u00a0telom bud\u00fa na ove\u013ea vy\u0161\u0161ej \u00farovni.Jeden z\u00a0doktorandov sa osobne anga\u017euje o\u00a0zdokona\u013eovanie tak\u00e9hoto zariadenia, preto\u017ee artrit\u00edda mu znemo\u017e\u0148uje vykon\u00e1va\u0165 jeho ob\u013e\u00faben\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165 – hru na klav\u00edri, a\u00a0tak sa za\u010dal venova\u0165 ot\u00e1zke, ako by mu t\u00e1to technol\u00f3gia pomohla vr\u00e1ti\u0165 mu sp\u00e4\u0165 jeho schopnosti klav\u00edristu a\u00a0\u010di by sa mohol dosta\u0165 aj \u010falej. Napr\u00edklad prenies\u0165 hr\u00e1\u010dske schopnosti z\u00a0klav\u00edrneho virtu\u00f3za na in\u00e9ho hr\u00e1\u010da a\u00a0urobi\u0165 z\u00a0neho rovnako geni\u00e1lneho hr\u00e1\u010da. Neuspokojil sa s\u00a0t\u00fdm, \u010do mu dovol\u00ed telo, ako v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed, ale h\u013ead\u00e1 mo\u017enosti prepojenia \u013eudsk\u00e9ho nervov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu s\u00a0t\u00fdmi mechanick\u00fdmi prostredn\u00edctvom techniky, \u010do sa naz\u00fdva neuroinforma\u010dn\u00fd dizajn.\u00a0Inform\u00e1cie z\u00a0laborat\u00f3riaV\u00a0strede laborat\u00f3ria je umiestnen\u00fd be\u017eeck\u00fd p\u00e1s, ktor\u00fd je vybaven\u00fd zariadeniami na zis\u0165ovanie, ko\u013eko sily potrebuj\u00fa \u013eudia pri ch\u00f4dzi alebo behu. Kamery, umiestnen\u00e9 nad nimi, sn\u00edmaj\u00fa tento pohyb a\u00a0presne vedia ur\u010di\u0165, ako vyzeraj\u00fa pohyby svalov a\u00a0k\u013abov. Tieto \u00fadaje s\u00fa potom vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na navrhovanie syst\u00e9mu, ktor\u00fd umo\u017en\u00ed \u013eu\u010fom chodi\u0165 alebo be\u017ea\u0165 r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie a\u00a0efekt\u00edvnej\u0161ie. Hranice technol\u00f3gi\u00ed chc\u00fa \u0161tudenti posun\u00fa\u0165 e\u0161te \u010falej ako sa to d\u00e1 v\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti. Maj\u00fa v\u00a0pl\u00e1ne vymyslie\u0165 exoskeleton, ktor\u00fd, ak si ho \u010dlovek oble\u010die, tak dok\u00e1\u017ee cel\u00fd de\u0148 be\u017ea\u0165 r\u00fdchlos\u0165ou 20km\/h\u00a0 bez zn\u00e1mky \u00fanavy. To by bol \u00faplne nov\u00fd pocit a\u00a0sk\u00fasenos\u0165 pre \u010dloveka. V\u00a0bud\u00facnosti by v\u0161ak mohli tieto biomechanick\u00e9 zariadenia pom\u00e1ha\u0165 aj \u010da\u0161n\u00edkom \u010di zdravotn\u00fdm sestr\u00e1m, ktor\u00ed str\u00e1via na noh\u00e1ch cel\u00fd de\u0148. Alebo zdv\u00edhanie \u0165a\u017ek\u00fdch bremien \u010dloveka s\u00a0exoskeletonom namiesto vysokozdvi\u017en\u00fdch voz\u00edkov. V\u00fdskumn\u00edci d\u00fafaj\u00fa, \u017ee raz sa z exoskeletonu stane vysokov\u00fdkonn\u00e9 oble\u010denie a\u00a0\u013eudia ich bud\u00fa ovl\u00e1da\u0165 len svojou mys\u013eou.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Exoskeleton: urob\u00ed z n\u00e1s nad\u013eud\u00ed?","item":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/exoskeleton-urobi-z-nas-nadludi\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]