[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/zaciatocne-cesty-ludovita-stura\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/zaciatocne-cesty-ludovita-stura\/","headline":"Za\u010diato\u010dn\u00e9 cesty \u013dudov\u00edta \u0160t\u00fara","name":"Za\u010diato\u010dn\u00e9 cesty \u013dudov\u00edta \u0160t\u00fara","description":"\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ak spomenieme Slovensko a jeho kult\u00faru, nesmie ani na\u0161a gener\u00e1cia zabudn\u00fa\u0165 na velik\u00e1na, ak\u00fdm bol \u013dudov\u00edt \u0160t\u00far. Ke\u010f\u017ee jeho…","datePublished":"2018-01-23","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a414941ff2b86a79f1a70a433f21d60df00047fefe742a46b6fded139881a475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a414941ff2b86a79f1a70a433f21d60df00047fefe742a46b6fded139881a475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"frajerka.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a286266_w16476_t1521831426.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a286266_w16476_t1521831426.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/zaciatocne-cesty-ludovita-stura\/","wordCount":417,"articleBody":"\t\u2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ak spomenieme Slovensko a jeho kult\u00faru, nesmie ani na\u0161a gener\u00e1cia zabudn\u00fa\u0165 na velik\u00e1na, ak\u00fdm bol \u013dudov\u00edt \u0160t\u00far.\tKe\u010f\u017ee jeho otec bol ve\u013emi vzdelan\u00fd a v\u00e1\u017een\u00fd, z\u00e1kladn\u00e9mu vzdelaniu sa mu dostalo od neho. Mlad\u00fd \u013dudov\u00edt bol pln\u00fd vedomost\u00ed a preto sa rozhodol pre \u010fal\u0161ie \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1, aby \u0161iel po vzore svojho otca a bol \u010doraz viac vzdelanej\u0161\u00edm. Pri \u0161t\u00fadiu, v gymn\u00e1ziu v R\u00e1bu, si ho ob\u013e\u00fabil profesor Leopold Petz, ktor\u00fd mal slovensk\u00fd p\u00f4vod. Profesor Petz bol zn\u00e1my svojou ob\u013eubou k Slovanstvu a jeho literat\u00fare a o t\u00fdchto t\u00e9mach ve\u013ea kr\u00e1t vravel aj svojim \u017eiakom. T\u00e1to t\u00e9ma u\u010darovala aj \u017eiakovi \u013dudov\u00edtovi \u0160t\u00farovi.\t\tPo dvoch rokoch odch\u00e1dza \u0161tudova\u0165 na evanjelick\u00e9 l\u00fdceum v Bratislave, ktor\u00e1 sa zaober\u00e1 humanitnou vedou.\tTieto \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1 mu zatia\u013e priniesli vzdelanos\u0165, l\u00e1sku k Slovanstvu a humanitn\u00fa n\u00e1uku. Tak\u017ee u\u017e v t\u00fdchto mlad\u00fdch \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1ch je vidie\u0165, pre\u010do sa z neho nesk\u00f4r stal bojovn\u00edk za slovensk\u00fa n\u00e1rodn\u00fa obrodu.\tV prv\u00fd rok n\u00e1stupu na evanjelick\u00e9 l\u00fdceum v roku 1829, bol jeden zo \u010dlenov samovzdel\u00e1vacej skupiny \u017eiakov \u010desk\u00e9ho a slovensk\u00e9ho p\u00f4vodu. Bolo to z d\u00f4vodu vysok\u00e9ho veku predn\u00e1\u0161aj\u00faceho profesora, ktor\u00e9ho vek mu br\u00e1nil u\u010di\u0165 zrozumite\u013enej\u0161ie. Tento spolok mlad\u00fdch \u0161tudentov spo\u010d\u00edval v dobrovo\u013enom, no pravidelnom a\u00a0 akt\u00edvnom vzdel\u00e1van\u00ed sa v rodnej re\u010di. Do tohto spolku patrili zn\u00e1me men\u00e1 ako Samo Chalupka \u010di Miroslav Hod\u017ea. Akt\u00edvnym a poctiv\u00fdm dobrovo\u013en\u00fdm \u0161tudentom sa stal aj \u013dudov\u00edt \u0160t\u00far. Jeho snahu si v\u0161imli aj profesori a nesk\u00f4r sa st\u00e1va z\u00e1stupcom riadite\u013ea.\t\tV rokoch 1836\/37 nast\u00e1va \u0165a\u017e\u0161ia doba, kedy sa v Uhorsku zakazuj\u00fa podobn\u00e9 dobrovo\u013en\u00e9 zoskupenia. Je to zo strachu z mo\u017enej vzbury a nespokojnosti \u0161tudentov. \u013dudov\u00edt \u0160t\u00far, ako z\u00e1stupca riadite\u013ea m\u00e1 povinnos\u0165, dohovori\u0165 svojim \u017eiakom a tak\u00e9to zoskupenia pr\u00edsne zak\u00e1za\u0165.\t\tTo mu v\u0161ak svedomie nedovolilo, predsa on s\u00e1m b\u00fdval \u010dlenom tak\u00e9hoto spolku. Preto to vyrie\u0161il najlep\u0161\u00edm mo\u017en\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom. T\u00fato skupinky \u0161tudentov vytiahol z ilegality a ich diskusie pretvoril do u\u010debnej osnovy. Teda jeho ofici\u00e1lne, povolen\u00e9 u\u010debn\u00e9 hodiny prebiehali takou formou, ako diskusie nepovolen\u00e9ho spolku.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Za\u010diato\u010dn\u00e9 cesty \u013dudov\u00edta \u0160t\u00fara","item":"https:\/\/www.frajerka.sk\/zaciatocne-cesty-ludovita-stura\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]